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Vagal nerve stimulation improves cerebellar tremor and dysphagia in multiple sclerosis
F. Marrosu
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Cardiovascolari, University of Cagliari, Italy
A. Maleci
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Cardiovascolari, University of Cagliari, Italy
E. Cocco
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Cardiovascolari, University of Cagliari, Italy, Centro Sclerosi Multipla, University of Cagliari, Italy
M. Puligheddu
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Cardiovascolari, University of Cagliari, Italy
L. Barberini
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Cardiovascolari, University of Cagliari, Italy
M.G. Marrosu
Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche e Cardiovascolari, University of Cagliari, Italy, Centro Sclerosi Multipla, University of Cagliari, Italy, gmarrosu{at}unica.it
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), an adjunctive approach for the treatment of epilepsy, was performed in three multiple sclerosis (MS) patients displaying postural cerebellar tremor (PCT) and dysphagia. Following VNS, improvement of PCT and dysphagia was manifested over a period of two and three months, respectively. In view of the involvement of the main brainstem visceral component of the vagus, the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), in modulating central pattern generators (CPGs) linked to both olive complex pathway and swallowing, improvement is likely to be VNS related. The results obtained suggest an additional therapeutic application for VNS and may represent a novel form of treatment in patients with severe MS. Multiple Sclerosis 2007; 13: 1200—1202. http://msj.sagepub.com
Key Words: Central Pattern Generators (CPGs) dysphagia multiple sclerosis postural cerebellar tremor vagus nerve stimulation (VNS)
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This version was published on November
1, 2007
Multiple Sclerosis, Vol. 13, No. 9,
1200-1202 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/1352458507078399

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