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Multiple Sclerosis
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1352458506070248v1
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Article

Arg113His mutation of vanishing white matter is not present in multiple sclerosis

Miguel Lucas1*, Rocio Suárez1, Ana Marcos2, Francisca Solano1, Ana Venegas2, Maria Isabel García-Sánchez2, Lucia Ortiz1, Guillermo Izquierdo2

1 Molecular Biology Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, Seville, Spain
2 Multiple Sclerosis Unit of the Virgen Macarena University Hospital, Seville, Spain

* To whom correspondence should be addressed.


   Abstract

Vanishing white matter (VWM) is a childhood leukoencephalopathy with central hypomyelination, white matter rarefaction, and cystic degeneration. Adult onset, variable phenotype, and high frequency characterize Arg113His mutation caused by G338A polymorphism associated with VWM. A patient with trauma-associated onset, and clinical features compatible with multiple sclerosis (MS), was homozygous for G338A mutation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF2B5). The authors checked a cohort of 101 MS patients, including 19 with head/neck trauma-associated onset, and failed to find the mutation, described above, in MS chromosomes. Our report does not exclude the presence in MS chromosomes of other mutations in the eIF2B gene family.

Key Words: Arg113His mutation, eIF2B5, leukoencephalopathy, multiple sclerosis, vanishing white matter

First published on January 29, 2007, doi:10.1177/1352458506070248

Multiple Sclerosis 2007;13:424.

A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2007


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This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Mult SclerHome page
J. Pronk, G. Scheper, R. van Andel, C. van Berkel, C. Polman, B. Uitdehaag, and M. van der Knaap
No evidence that polymorphisms of the vanishing white matter disease genes are risk factors in multiple sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis, September 1, 2008; 14(8): 1123 - 1126.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Mult SclerHome page
A Fogli, C Barbier, I Cournu-Rebeix, M. Babron, F Clerget-Darpoux, B Fontaine, and O Boespflug-Tanguy
Letter to the Editor: No evidence for association between the EIF2B5 gene and multiple sclerosis in French families
Multiple Sclerosis, May 1, 2008; 14(4): 573 - 573.
[PDF]



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